HIV/AIDS Orphans Tell Their Stories in Photos

The 30 children quickly dispersed in every direction, with intense focus and excitement reflected in their little bodies. For the first time in their lives, they were holding cameras, about to have a profoundly personal encounter with those things that hold meaning for their lives. Their excitement, natural spontaneity, and thoughtfulness were palpable as they roamed their environment on a mission. They were also having a ball.

These children, orphaned through AIDS, are residents of the Jehovah Shammah Restoration Centre in Kisumu, Kenya. It is a small orphanage poor in financial resources but rich in love, and they operate as a large family. The orphans were participating in an integrated arts project organized through Women’s Perspective, a Fairfield based nonprofit organization.

The youngsters were encouraged to tell their own stories, through the creation of personal scrapbooks, according to Ann Reeves, of Redding, CT and Charyn Atkin, of Weston, CT, who worked with the children. None of the children had ever used a camera before, and few had ever seen one up close. In bringing cameras, scrapbook binders, and art materials their mission was to provide opportunities for the children to gain some measure of control over their chaotic histories by telling their stories through creative expression. It would give them a chance to enhance their self-esteem and give inspiration to their hopes and dreams.

Reeves and Atkin also wanted them to know that, in the absence of parents, they were valued and loved by others. Six mature, conscientious, and fun-loving young adults, part of the youth group at St. Stephen’s Anglican Church in Kisumu, assisted them in this endeavor. All but one is also an orphan.

The most compelling of these touching photographs by the children have been enlarged, matted, and framed, and will be on exhibit at Rockwell Art Gallery in Wilton from February 14 – 28th. An opening reception and fundraiser for the orphans will be held Friday, February 18th, from 5 – 8 PM.

“We were absolutely amazed by the quality of these photographs,” said Reeves, a psychologist who works with children and is an avid amateur photographer. “Children, by nature, are creative and spontaneous, and they seem to have an innate ability to work with visual images without being bogged down by language or rules.”

That being said, Reeves and Atkin did provide the youngsters with a basic photographic curriculum that encouraged them to “make” a picture, rather than “take” a picture and included fundamental information about composition that encouraged experimentation. They were also exposed to the various examples of portraiture and were encouraged to work imaginatively, photographing what had meaning for them, including special things, scenery, and people. Not surprisingly, as Kenyans tend to be so warm and relational, they spent a great deal of time photographing each other.

Reeves and Atkin also provided art materials so the children could create pictures to include in their scrapbooks. The photographs were processed in Kisumu and available on the following day, much to the excitement of these youngsters. They were asked to look at them critically, so that they could correct mistakes such as camera shake, too much distance, or unplanned camera angles.

Prior to using the second roll of film, a discussion around self identity, and its importance was initiated. The children figured out how one might create self-portraits – through holding the camera stretched out, photographing items of personal importance, or setting up a scene and directing a friend exactly how to make the portrait. “They approached this task in a thoughtful manner, demonstrating very definite preferences for how they wanted to be regarded. Examples of this included being seen as a serious student, in a playful pose, or elevated up high so as to look important,” noted Reeves. Several of these “self-portraits” are included in the exhibit.

Atkin, president of Q Design Group, a corporate communications firm, noted that the purpose of this exhibit is to increase the understanding of a very different culture, put a personal face on the tragedy of AIDS as it affects the children in Kenya, and to raise money to help the orphanage continue to provide a stable environment for the children.

“They have no electricity, running water, books, and few recreational objects,” she noted. We have so much, here.

“A kind woman cooks for them in a tin shed. Our plan is to provide them with a small kitchen, dining facility, and electricity.” Margaret Auma, Executive Director of Springs Ministries, the non profit organization that works with widows and orphans in Kisumu, also prays for a chapel for this faith-based community.

Kisumu is the third largest, but poorest city in Kenya. It is situation in Nyanza Province on the shores of Lake Victoria. This province has the highest poverty rate in Kenya and the highest HIV infection rate in the country. 63% live on U.S. $1.00 per day.

In 2002, Ms. Williams, Dr. Reeves, and two other women participated in the Third International Conference for Widows in Kisumu. While there, the visited the orphanage as it was being constructed. Reeves was sufficiently inspired by the children she met to develop the Telling Our Stories project for them when she returned for the conference in 2004. Atkin and Reeves also attended the Fourth International Conference following the work with the children.

A former school psychologist in the Westport school system and a psychologist in private practice in Wilton, Reeves is an avid amateur photographer who currently lives in West Redding. She was also a founding board member of the Georgetown AIDS residence, Bread and Roses, with over 15 years of experience volunteering in the field of AIDS. Remembering that some social workers used photographs to create positive memories of families before a loved one died from AIDS, Reeves thought about applying this concept to the children in Kisumu. She was also inspired by the work of internationally known photographer and McArthur Grant recipient, Wendy Ewald, who has taught photography to children all over the world through a Literacy Through Photography approach.

Atkin served in the Peace Corps as headmistress of the Ibusekami secondary school, in a village not far from Kisumu. When she arrived to teach in 1969, there were thirty students and three faculty. The headmaster had absconded with the school funds and Atkin was declared headmistress. When she left Kenya in 1971, she had obtained funds and a building and left with a student body of 150. After 23 years, Atkin again visited this school and was heralded by the current headmaster. He spontaneously rang the bell to summon all 600 students to stand in the outside courtyard, and invited Ms. Atkin to speak to them. Standing in the exact same spot where she used to address students, she reflected the positive journey of the school and encouraged them to pursue their education. The students regarded her with utmost courtesy and admiration, and many strove to shake her hand at the conclusion of this brief ceremony.

Local support for this project has been provided by individuals and organizations, including worshipers at the Benedictine Grange in West Redding, the Amalia and Nicola Giuliani foundation for Religion and the Arts, the McCaffrey Family foundation, and Stephen Rockwell Desloges, owner of Wilton Art and Framing. Other supportive area businesses and individuals include: Dilip Shrivastava of Wilton Mailboxes, Etc., Paul and Cathy of Connecticut Photographics in Danbury, and Wilton Photo. Those wishing for further information or to support this project may contact Ann Reeves at 203-762-2277.

Reeves noted that when the project was completed, the children clasped their scrapbooks close to their bodies. For some, it was the first real thing they have ever owned, beyond personal items. She mused, “How can such a project possibly be measured in its impact? How do we quantify joy, an opportunity to use one’s innate imagination, or hope? We can’t. But if some connection was made, even for one child, around what might be possible, if a seed of hope or inspiration was planted in one youngster’s heart, then the potential impact is incalculable. This is our hope.”

WP Delegation Shares Financial Skills At Widows Conference in Kenya, November 2004

"Who is important? I am!"
"What can I do? Anything is possible!"
--Widows at International HIV/AIDS Conference, Kisumu, Kenya

Women's Perspective is dedicated to the idea that women can be empowered in their financial and spiritual lives, whatever their culture or economic circumstances may be.

In November, a delegation from Women's Perspective traveled to Africa to work with women attending the International HIV/AIDS Conference in Kisumu, Kenya. WP board member, Dr. Jane Burrus conducted a two-day workshop on financial skills for more than 200 widows of the HIV/AIDS epidemic. These women were so hungry for information that one group traveled five days by bus from Tanzania to attend the conference.

In small groups, widows of all ages uncovered the "money messages" they grew up with that limit their ability to manage financially. Using translators and visual props to overcome language barriers, Dr. Burrus taught basic financial skills, such as using jars to accumulate money to pay for materials, pay themselves for their time, or save for the future.

The African widows support their families any way they can, usually in home-based businesses: selling vegetables in the market, weaving baskets, making pottery, and providing services. In the WP workshop, they identified their personal resources, such as family members or local community leaders who might collaborate or provide help.

Depression and hopelessness is common among HIV/AIDS widows, due to economic burdens and the stigma of HIV/AIDS. "More important than learning any technique, these women came away empowered and hopeful," said Dr. Burrus. "It was a joy to see them wearing the pink ribbons we provided and embracing the financial concepts we offered."

"The primary aspect of financial planning is a belief that you can take care of things," said Dr. Burrus. "Most touching to me was to see the women move from daunted to hopeful, aware of a new way of thinking and the fact that someone cared enough to come and talk with them."

It Takes a Village to Raise an Orphan

Throughout Africa orphanages are sheltering children who have lost their families to HIV/AIDS. Many of these orphans are struggling with HIV infection themselves.

Bernadette Otieno's nephew avoided placement in an orphanage because she was able to make a home for her nephew after his mother, Bernadette's sister, died from HIV/AIDS. Although her nephew eventually also died, Bernadette is convinced that he stayed healthy much longer than expected because he remained with her in his home village. Her nephew was surrounded by loving care-givers in the community where his family always lived.

In her village of Dunga, outside Kisumu, Kenya, Bernadette founded a group of 12 women dedicated to home-based orphan care. Bernadette estimates there are 1,000 more orphans in her area who need homes. Calling themselves Mothers of St. Rita, Bernadette and her colleagues have persuaded villagers to take in 43 orphans in the past seven years.

Mothers of St. Rita offer a new pattern of hope and community to villages ravaged by HIV/AIDS. The group was recently nominated for the World's Children's Prize for the Rights of the Child. Despite their own poverty, village families want to help the orphans. However, they need support.

Women's Perspective has offered to form a group of 12 women to develop a relationship with the 12 women of Bernadette's orphan-care group. Already the family of one member of the WP delegation to Africa has contributed funds needed for school supplies, hose pipes for irrigation, and a cow.

We invite you to join this one-on-one effort. As a member, your task would be to correspond with a woman of Dunga village, encourage and pray for her, and learn about the needs of families that want to take in orphans. You can make this a personal project or share it with friends and family.

Pictured here, left to right: Charyn Atkins, Dr. Achola Pala Okeyo, Ann Reeves, Rosemary Williams, and Barbara Burhans. Dr. Okeyo, longtime friend of WP now based in Nairobi, will oversee WP's efforts to assist Bernadette's orphan-care group in Dunga.

 

 

Ohio College Students Discover the Joy of Giving

by Trudelle Thomas

College students in Ohio are involved in an exciting project that helps them learn about giving to worthy community groups.

I’m a member of Women’s Perspective and a college professor. In January 2008, I began teaching a course as part of Campus Connects Student Philanthropy Project, a group that helps students learn about philanthropy. Six classes (with six different professors) at Xavier University (Cincinnati) were given $4,000 per class to distribute among various community nonprofit groups.

My course in creative writing was one of the classes chosen to take part. In addition to developing writing skills, my 20 students also learned about personal philanthropy and about various community groups that promote what we dubbed “joyful literacy” — reading and writing for personal enrichment among all kinds of people.

My students researched 20 different literacy groups, developed a set of criteria for evaluating them, and then targeted several for site visits. Their research led to gifts of between $300 and $2,400 to four projects. We chose to support creative writing scholarships for teenage girls, to supply novels and writing materials for creative writers in middle school, and to furnish a “kids’ reading nook” in a local library.

At the end of the semester, my class took part in a large ceremony attended by our donor, students, and the recipients of cash awards — as well as various community friends. About 150 people attended, which gave them all a chance to learn about various nonprofits.

Arnice Smith, a grant recipient, remarked, “Our grant money will be used to transform a cement block room into an inviting reading corner, complete with bean bag chairs, reading lamps, and relaxing music. Low-income children who have little peace at home can come to our library and curl up with a good book!”

For my part, it’s been exciting to guide the students through the decision-making process. They’ve gone from thinking very little about giving, to developing a thoughtful giving budget. Not only have they learned about local groups, they’ve discovered that even a modest amount of money can make a big difference. Throughout the process, I’ve drawn heavily on what I learned from conversations with Rosemary Williams and her book, Women Money and Spiritual Vision.

Our campus philanthropy project is part of a larger effort on the part of Roger Grein, a Cincinnati businessman who became interested in giving at an early age. Over the past five years, he’s donated nearly $100,000 to classes at Xavier University. Students distribute money to projects that reflect the focus of the course, from environmental concerns to children’s dental needs to sports philanthropy.

Grein remarks, “It’s the best money I ever spend. Students learn the decision-making process, I enjoy funding them, and community groups benefit too. I hope to inspire the young people to become grant-writers or donors themselves!”

Since beginning this project five years ago, Roger Grein has expanded the project to 15 college campuses around the United States. He is in the process of developing similar philanthropy projects in high schools. His website explains: “Instilling the spirit of possibility and participation in the next generation is Roger’s passion and he wants to expand this model throughout the country. He is looking for other donors to join him in supporting this exciting work of educating the next generation of philanthropists!”

To learn more about his efforts, consult his website www.rogergrein.com. If you want to learn more about how to integrate giving into a college course, I’m also happy to share my course materials. You can contact me at thomas@xavier.edu.

 

Nilda Follini’s Legacy: "This Isn’t Money - This is Love"

February 2006

When international speaker and business and personal coach Patricia Varley looks back on turning points in her career, her grandmother stands out as her mentor on the spirituality of money.

Affectionately called Gram, Nilda Follini came of age during the Great Depression. Patricia tells the story of Nilda’s early job as a secretary whose male boss advised: “Nilda, always have your own money. Put the house in your name!” It had such a strong impact on her she passed it down to generations of women in her family.

Born from Italian immigrants, Nilda and her husband George operated a successful construction and contracting firm that built the roads, bridges and infrastructure of post-war New York City. Initially, Nilda would type the proposals while George managed the construction and his brother Charlie the business deals. As a businesswoman, and strong supporter of her husband George, one of Nilda’s favorite sayings was, “Money isn’t the root of evil; the love of money is the root of evil!”

Even as their business prospered beyond their wildest dreams, Patricia remembers Nilda as the family “matriarch with a heart” who eschewed an opulent lifestyle. Instead she invested in a beach home in Connecticut and an ocean front condo in Florida where the extended family is urged to gather, as well as family trips and cruises that bonded the generations together. Ever generous to family, friends and community, Nilda often writes “This isn’t money – this is love” on sticky notes and attaches them to her gift checks.

Patricia’s grandparents also spent money educating their three daughters, seven grandchildren and now 20 great-grandchildren, a testimony to Nilda’s adage: “Money is like manure, keep it on one spot and it will smell. Spread it around and it will fertilize and make things grow.” Perhaps most critical, Nilda mentored her daughters and granddaughters in money management, teaching them to take care of themselves financially. Today most of Nilda’s female offspring own their own businesses and have saved and invested for their futures.

Patricia sought Nilda’s advice after founding her speaking and executive coaching business, asking Nilda to review a proposal Patricia had made to conduct workshops for a major financial services company. Patricia remembers Nilda standing up after she saw Patricia’s $2,000 per month fee and saying with conviction: “Now, listen to your Grandmother. You have to know your worth as a woman and a professional. Charge $4,000!”

Despite her regard for Nilda’s wisdom, Patricia kept her proposal at $2,000 (not feeling at the time she was worth $4,000). Patricia got the contract and learned from the client that she had left a lot of money on the table. According to Patricia, “Gram knew I learned my lesson. She never once said ‘I told you so,’ and I never undercharged for my services again.”

Proof that the lesson stuck?  Today Patricia counsels business executives and professionals to reinvent success from the inside out by reclaiming their wholeness, by knowing “what they are worth.” Based in Naples, Florida, she works nationally and conducts workshops and makes keynote presentations for associations and corporations. For more information, visit www.patriciavarley.com.

Women’s Perspective’s director Rosemary Williams was struck by Patricia’s powerful stories about Nilda. “Many of the women who attend our workshops undercharge for their services. I just got an email from a reader who doesn’t know how much she is worth!” notes Rosemary.

The mission of Women’s Perspective is to help women claim their worth and inspire them to align their spiritual and economic power for the compassionate use of money in the world. Sounds like something Nilda could appreciate, doesn’t it?